Total population

407,018

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Male

197,784

48.6

49.1%

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Female

209,234

51.4

50.9%

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Median age (years)

32.8

(X)

35.3

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Under 5 years

29,066

7.1

6.8%

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18 years and over

295,728

72.7

74.3%

65 years and over

46,443

11.4

12.4%

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One race

380,940

93.6

97.6%

White

196,549

48.3

75.1%

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Black or African American

62,968

15.5

12.3%

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American Indian and Alaska Native

5,300

1.3

0.9%

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Asian

67,635

16.6

3.6%

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Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander

3,861

0.9

0.1%

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Some other race

44,627

11.0

5.5%

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Two or more races

26,078

6.4

2.4%

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Hispanic or Latino (of any race)

87,974

21.6

12.5%

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Household population

398,016

97.8

97.2%

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Group quarters population

9,002

2.2

2.8%

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Average household size

2.57

(X)

2.59

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Average family size

3.35

(X)

3.14

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Total housing units

163,957

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Occupied housing units

154,581

94.3

91.0%

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Owner-occupied housing units

77,514

50.1

66.2%

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Renter-occupied housing units

77,067

49.9

33.8%

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Vacant housing units

9,376

5.7

9.0%

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Population 25 years and over

254,921

High school graduate or higher

197,067

77.3

80.4%

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Bachelor's degree or higher

61,042

23.9

24.4%

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Civilian veterans (civilian population 18 years and over)

34,764

11.7

12.7%

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Disability status (population 5 years and over)

84,630

22.7

19.3%

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Foreign born

82,616

20.3

11.1%

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Male, Now married, except separated (population 15 years and over)

70,533

47.1

56.7%

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Female, Now married, except separated (population 15 years and over)

68,990

42.2

52.1%

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Speak a language other than English at home (population 5 years and over)

123,505

32.6

17.9%

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In labor force (population 16 years and over)

184,829

60.1

63.9%

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Mean travel time to work in minutes (workers 16 years and over)

23.4

(X)

25.5

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Median household income in 1999 (dollars)

37,049

(X)

41,994

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Median family income in 1999 (dollars)

42,051

(X)

50,046

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Per capita income in 1999 (dollars)

18,721

(X)

21,587

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Families below poverty level

14,082

15.3

9.2%

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Individuals below poverty level

79,737

20.0

12.4%

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Single-family owner-occupied homes

71,108

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Median value (dollars)

128,800

(X)

119,600

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Median of selected monthly owner costs

(X)

(X)

brief

With a mortgage (dollars)

1,133

(X)

1,088

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Not mortgaged (dollars)

272

(X)

295