Total population

6,349,097

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Male

3,058,816

48.2

49.1%

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Female

3,290,281

51.8

50.9%

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Median age (years)

36.5

(X)

35.3

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Under 5 years

397,268

6.3

6.8%

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18 years and over

4,849,033

76.4

74.3%

65 years and over

860,162

13.5

12.4%

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One race

6,203,092

97.7

97.6%

White

5,367,286

84.5

75.1%

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Black or African American

343,454

5.4

12.3%

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American Indian and Alaska Native

15,015

0.2

0.9%

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Asian

238,124

3.8

3.6%

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Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander

2,489

0.0

0.1%

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Some other race

236,724

3.7

5.5%

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Two or more races

146,005

2.3

2.4%

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Hispanic or Latino (of any race)

428,729

6.8

12.5%

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Household population

6,127,881

96.5

97.2%

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Group quarters population

221,216

3.5

2.8%

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Average household size

2.51

(X)

2.59

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Average family size

3.11

(X)

3.14

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Total housing units

2,621,989

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Occupied housing units

2,443,580

93.2

91.0%

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Owner-occupied housing units

1,508,052

61.7

66.2%

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Renter-occupied housing units

935,528

38.3

33.8%

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Vacant housing units

178,409

6.8

9.0%

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Population 25 years and over

4,273,275

High school graduate or higher

3,622,182

84.8

80.4%

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Bachelor's degree or higher

1,418,295

33.2

24.4%

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Civilian veterans (civilian population 18 years and over)

558,933

11.5

12.7%

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Disability status (population 5 years and over)

1,084,746

18.5

19.3%

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Foreign born

772,983

12.2

11.1%

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Male, Now married, except separated (population 15 years and over)

1,320,391

54.7

56.7%

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Female, Now married, except separated (population 15 years and over)

1,311,252

48.9

52.1%

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Speak a language other than English at home (population 5 years and over)

1,115,570

18.7

17.9%

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In labor force (population 16 years and over)

3,317,479

66.2

63.9%

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Mean travel time to work in minutes (workers 16 years and over)

27.0

(X)

25.5

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Median household income in 1999 (dollars)

50,502

(X)

41,994

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Median family income in 1999 (dollars)

61,664

(X)

50,046

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Per capita income in 1999 (dollars)

25,952

(X)

21,587

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Families below poverty level

105,619

6.7

9.2%

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Individuals below poverty level

573,421

9.3

12.4%

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Single-family owner-occupied homes

1,187,871

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Median value (dollars)

185,700

(X)

119,600

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Median of selected monthly owner costs

(X)

(X)

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With a mortgage (dollars)

1,353

(X)

1,088

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Not mortgaged (dollars)

406

(X)

295