Total population

5,363,675

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Male

2,649,041

49.4

49.1%

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Female

2,714,634

50.6

50.9%

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Median age (years)

36.0

(X)

35.3

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Under 5 years

342,340

6.4

6.8%

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18 years and over

3,994,919

74.5

74.3%

65 years and over

702,553

13.1

12.4%

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One race

5,296,780

98.8

97.6%

White

4,769,857

88.9

75.1%

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Black or African American

304,460

5.7

12.3%

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American Indian and Alaska Native

47,228

0.9

0.9%

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Asian

88,763

1.7

3.6%

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Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander

1,630

0.0

0.1%

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Some other race

84,842

1.6

5.5%

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Two or more races

66,895

1.2

2.4%

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Hispanic or Latino (of any race)

192,921

3.6

12.5%

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Household population

5,207,717

97.1

97.2%

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Group quarters population

155,958

2.9

2.8%

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Average household size

2.50

(X)

2.59

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Average family size

3.05

(X)

3.14

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Total housing units

2,321,144

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Occupied housing units

2,084,544

89.8

91.0%

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Owner-occupied housing units

1,426,361

68.4

66.2%

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Renter-occupied housing units

658,183

31.6

33.8%

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Vacant housing units

236,600

10.2

9.0%

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Population 25 years and over

3,475,878

High school graduate or higher

2,957,461

85.1

80.4%

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Bachelor's degree or higher

779,273

22.4

24.4%

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Civilian veterans (civilian population 18 years and over)

514,213

12.9

12.7%

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Disability status (population 5 years and over)

790,917

16.0

19.3%

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Foreign born

193,751

3.6

11.1%

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Male, Now married, except separated (population 15 years and over)

1,200,499

57.9

56.7%

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Female, Now married, except separated (population 15 years and over)

1,183,066

54.6

52.1%

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Speak a language other than English at home (population 5 years and over)

368,712

7.3

17.9%

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In labor force (population 16 years and over)

2,872,104

69.1

63.9%

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Mean travel time to work in minutes (workers 16 years and over)

20.8

(X)

25.5

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Median household income in 1999 (dollars)

43,791

(X)

41,994

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Median family income in 1999 (dollars)

52,911

(X)

50,046

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Per capita income in 1999 (dollars)

21,271

(X)

21,587

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Families below poverty level

78,188

5.6

9.2%

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Individuals below poverty level

451,538

8.7

12.4%

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Single-family owner-occupied homes

1,122,467

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Median value (dollars)

112,200

(X)

119,600

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Median of selected monthly owner costs

(X)

(X)

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With a mortgage (dollars)

1,024

(X)

1,088

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Not mortgaged (dollars)

333

(X)

295