{"ProductData": { "displayID": "DP04", "displayLabel": "SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS", "productDataset": "2011-2015 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates", "eusbreadcrumb":"
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View Geography Notes \"\" View Table Notes
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\nAlthough the American Community Survey (ACS) produces population, demographic and housing unit estimates, it is the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program that produces and disseminates the official estimates of the population for the nation, states, counties, cities and towns and estimates of housing units for states and counties.

\n
A processing error was found in the Year Structure Built estimates since data year 2008. For more information, please see the errata note #110.

\n
Supporting documentation on code lists, subject definitions, data accuracy, and statistical testing can be found on the American Community Survey website in the Data and Documentation section.

\n\nSample size and data quality measures (including coverage rates, allocation rates, and response rates) can be found on the American Community Survey website in the Methodology section.

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SubjectUnited States
EstimateMargin of ErrorPercentPercent Margin of Error
HOUSING OCCUPANCY    
Total housing units133,351,840+/-7,896133,351,840(X)
Occupied housing units116,926,305+/-226,95187.7%+/-0.2
Vacant housing units16,425,535+/-219,84812.3%+/-0.2
     
Homeowner vacancy rate1.9+/-0.1(X)(X)
Rental vacancy rate6.4+/-0.1(X)(X)
     
UNITS IN STRUCTURE    
Total housing units133,351,840+/-7,896133,351,840(X)
1-unit, detached82,191,994+/-108,07861.6%+/-0.1
1-unit, attached7,759,217+/-24,3415.8%+/-0.1
2 units4,971,562+/-29,5963.7%+/-0.1
3 or 4 units5,912,247+/-22,0864.4%+/-0.1
5 to 9 units6,376,769+/-30,1194.8%+/-0.1
10 to 19 units6,001,085+/-29,7814.5%+/-0.1
20 or more units11,549,570+/-18,4318.7%+/-0.1
Mobile home8,478,334+/-36,1996.4%+/-0.1
Boat, RV, van, etc.111,062+/-2,5150.1%+/-0.1
     
YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT    
Total housing units133,351,840+/-7,896133,351,840(X)
Built 2014 or later143,974+/-2,8020.1%+/-0.1
Built 2010 to 20131,944,533+/-12,3801.5%+/-0.1
Built 2000 to 200919,861,107+/-32,83514.9%+/-0.1
Built 1990 to 199918,636,635+/-30,45214.0%+/-0.1
Built 1980 to 198918,331,828+/-26,19013.7%+/-0.1
Built 1970 to 197920,932,720+/-26,65315.7%+/-0.1
Built 1960 to 196914,589,774+/-22,51010.9%+/-0.1
Built 1950 to 195914,315,811+/-22,42110.7%+/-0.1
Built 1940 to 19497,034,375+/-17,1845.3%+/-0.1
Built 1939 or earlier17,561,083+/-36,85013.2%+/-0.1
     
ROOMS    
Total housing units133,351,840+/-7,896133,351,840(X)
1 room2,710,874+/-22,3802.0%+/-0.1
2 rooms3,352,655+/-16,6782.5%+/-0.1
3 rooms12,145,729+/-29,8229.1%+/-0.1
4 rooms22,082,400+/-68,84616.6%+/-0.1
5 rooms27,114,074+/-71,12920.3%+/-0.1
6 rooms23,988,832+/-28,06518.0%+/-0.1
7 rooms16,297,702+/-36,20812.2%+/-0.1
8 rooms11,309,920+/-49,8908.5%+/-0.1
9 rooms or more14,349,654+/-96,62110.8%+/-0.1
Median rooms5.5+/-0.1(X)(X)
     
BEDROOMS    
Total housing units133,351,840+/-7,896133,351,840(X)
No bedroom3,004,079+/-18,4102.3%+/-0.1
1 bedroom14,782,956+/-25,36711.1%+/-0.1
2 bedrooms35,442,407+/-65,06326.6%+/-0.1
3 bedrooms52,881,040+/-52,71239.7%+/-0.1
4 bedrooms21,575,206+/-53,20016.2%+/-0.1
5 or more bedrooms5,666,152+/-13,1354.2%+/-0.1
     
HOUSING TENURE    
Occupied housing units116,926,305+/-226,951116,926,305(X)
Owner-occupied74,712,091+/-353,42063.9%+/-0.2
Renter-occupied42,214,214+/-131,00436.1%+/-0.2
     
Average household size of owner-occupied unit2.70+/-0.01(X)(X)
Average household size of renter-occupied unit2.53+/-0.01(X)(X)
     
YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT    
Occupied housing units116,926,305+/-226,951116,926,305(X)
Moved in 2015 or later1,704,014+/-10,2921.5%+/-0.1
Moved in 2010 to 201435,805,716+/-51,48530.6%+/-0.1
Moved in 2000 to 200941,931,148+/-112,33135.9%+/-0.1
Moved in 1990 to 199918,356,129+/-89,59915.7%+/-0.1
Moved in 1980 to 19898,842,072+/-39,5017.6%+/-0.1
Moved in 1979 and earlier10,287,226+/-39,1998.8%+/-0.1
     
VEHICLES AVAILABLE    
Occupied housing units116,926,305+/-226,951116,926,305(X)
No vehicles available10,628,474+/-23,8439.1%+/-0.1
1 vehicle available39,439,943+/-40,40133.7%+/-0.1
2 vehicles available43,736,980+/-130,23437.4%+/-0.1
3 or more vehicles available23,120,908+/-88,10719.8%+/-0.1
     
HOUSE HEATING FUEL    
Occupied housing units116,926,305+/-226,951116,926,305(X)
Utility gas56,829,800+/-145,50948.6%+/-0.1
Bottled, tank, or LP gas5,608,438+/-27,2204.8%+/-0.1
Electricity43,513,332+/-56,44137.2%+/-0.1
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.6,533,188+/-14,3735.6%+/-0.1
Coal or coke132,595+/-2,1660.1%+/-0.1
Wood2,455,544+/-8,7222.1%+/-0.1
Solar energy72,375+/-1,9260.1%+/-0.1
Other fuel557,212+/-5,1620.5%+/-0.1
No fuel used1,223,821+/-8,7961.0%+/-0.1
     
SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS    
Occupied housing units116,926,305+/-226,951116,926,305(X)
Lacking complete plumbing facilities508,997+/-6,0750.4%+/-0.1
Lacking complete kitchen facilities994,280+/-7,1830.9%+/-0.1
No telephone service available2,896,405+/-22,7152.5%+/-0.1
     
OCCUPANTS PER ROOM    
Occupied housing units116,926,305+/-226,951116,926,305(X)
1.00 or less113,036,454+/-243,74296.7%+/-0.1
1.01 to 1.502,714,269+/-18,2342.3%+/-0.1
1.51 or more1,175,582+/-7,6141.0%+/-0.1
     
VALUE    
Owner-occupied units74,712,091+/-353,42074,712,091(X)
Less than $50,0006,768,763+/-38,1639.1%+/-0.1
$50,000 to $99,99911,461,502+/-59,22115.3%+/-0.1
$100,000 to $149,99911,804,066+/-56,48615.8%+/-0.1
$150,000 to $199,99911,244,363+/-59,10615.1%+/-0.1
$200,000 to $299,99913,637,664+/-71,29918.3%+/-0.1
$300,000 to $499,99911,822,996+/-56,04815.8%+/-0.1
$500,000 to $999,9996,302,238+/-28,1898.4%+/-0.1
$1,000,000 or more1,670,499+/-8,5752.2%+/-0.1
Median (dollars)178,600+/-133(X)(X)
     
MORTGAGE STATUS    
Owner-occupied units74,712,091+/-353,42074,712,091(X)
Housing units with a mortgage48,414,291+/-232,24664.8%+/-0.1
Housing units without a mortgage26,297,800+/-123,96935.2%+/-0.1
     
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS (SMOC)    
Housing units with a mortgage48,414,291+/-232,24648,414,291(X)
Less than $500878,125+/-9,6141.8%+/-0.1
$500 to $9999,724,080+/-51,66820.1%+/-0.1
$1,000 to $1,49913,810,385+/-66,17328.5%+/-0.1
$1,500 to $1,9999,795,777+/-51,89920.2%+/-0.1
$2,000 to $2,4995,783,543+/-33,54311.9%+/-0.1
$2,500 to $2,9993,391,761+/-18,1887.0%+/-0.1
$3,000 or more5,030,620+/-22,76510.4%+/-0.1
Median (dollars)1,492+/-1(X)(X)
     
Housing units without a mortgage26,297,800+/-123,96926,297,800(X)
Less than $2503,754,155+/-22,70314.3%+/-0.1
$250 to $3996,933,944+/-36,19726.4%+/-0.1
$400 to $5997,544,146+/-36,85828.7%+/-0.1
$600 to $7993,893,551+/-19,93114.8%+/-0.1
$800 to $9991,868,802+/-11,6867.1%+/-0.1
$1,000 or more2,303,202+/-13,5618.8%+/-0.1
Median (dollars)458+/-1(X)(X)
     
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME (SMOCAPI)    
Housing units with a mortgage (excluding units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed)48,159,033+/-233,06148,159,033(X)
Less than 20.0 percent19,277,977+/-135,99940.0%+/-0.1
20.0 to 24.9 percent7,730,432+/-51,86016.1%+/-0.1
25.0 to 29.9 percent5,502,250+/-31,23711.4%+/-0.1
30.0 to 34.9 percent3,775,848+/-17,3107.8%+/-0.1
35.0 percent or more11,872,526+/-24,19424.7%+/-0.1
     
Not computed255,258+/-3,536(X)(X)
     
Housing unit without a mortgage (excluding units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed)25,946,798+/-123,43525,946,798(X)
Less than 10.0 percent10,807,348+/-64,52441.7%+/-0.1
10.0 to 14.9 percent5,118,901+/-25,47619.7%+/-0.1
15.0 to 19.9 percent3,063,718+/-16,88111.8%+/-0.1
20.0 to 24.9 percent1,904,793+/-10,6747.3%+/-0.1
25.0 to 29.9 percent1,241,145+/-8,5564.8%+/-0.1
30.0 to 34.9 percent847,603+/-6,0563.3%+/-0.1
35.0 percent or more2,963,290+/-15,01811.4%+/-0.1
     
Not computed351,002+/-3,351(X)(X)
     
GROSS RENT    
Occupied units paying rent39,969,262+/-130,18039,969,262(X)
Less than $5004,722,407+/-13,16611.8%+/-0.1
$500 to $99917,866,504+/-52,98844.7%+/-0.1
$1,000 to $1,49910,819,445+/-49,34027.1%+/-0.1
$1,500 to $1,9994,016,398+/-26,76410.0%+/-0.1
$2,000 to $2,4991,474,640+/-12,0553.7%+/-0.1
$2,500 to $2,999560,051+/-5,6501.4%+/-0.1
$3,000 or more509,817+/-5,7961.3%+/-0.1
Median (dollars)928+/-1(X)(X)
     
No rent paid2,244,952+/-10,134(X)(X)
     
GROSS RENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME (GRAPI)    
Occupied units paying rent (excluding units where GRAPI cannot be computed)39,015,936+/-125,79839,015,936(X)
Less than 15.0 percent4,667,482+/-27,79112.0%+/-0.1
15.0 to 19.9 percent4,764,132+/-22,34512.2%+/-0.1
20.0 to 24.9 percent4,893,326+/-21,50212.5%+/-0.1
25.0 to 29.9 percent4,480,154+/-19,25911.5%+/-0.1
30.0 to 34.9 percent3,549,855+/-15,7369.1%+/-0.1
35.0 percent or more16,660,987+/-57,58942.7%+/-0.1
     
Not computed3,198,278+/-13,449(X)(X)
\n
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2011-2015 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

\n
Explanation of Symbols:
  1. An '**' entry in the margin of error column indicates that either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the margin of error. A statistical test is not appropriate.
  2. \n
  3. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
  4. \n
  5. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.
  6. \n
  7. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
  8. \n
  9. An '***' entry in the margin of error column indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.
  10. \n
  11. An '*****' entry in the margin of error column indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test for sampling variability is not appropriate.
  12. \n
  13. An 'N' entry in the estimate and margin of error columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.
  14. \n
  15. An '(X)' means that the estimate is not applicable or not available.


\n
Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate arising from sampling variability is represented through the use of a margin of error. The value shown here is the 90 percent margin of error. The margin of error can be interpreted roughly as providing a 90 percent probability that the interval defined by the estimate minus the margin of error and the estimate plus the margin of error (the lower and upper confidence bounds) contains the true value. In addition to sampling variability, the ACS estimates are subject to nonsampling error (for a discussion of nonsampling variability, see Accuracy of the Data). The effect of nonsampling error is not represented in these tables.

\n
Households not paying cash rent are excluded from the calculation of median gross rent.

\n
Telephone service data are not available for certain geographic areas due to problems with data collection. See Errata Note #93 for details. \n

\n
While the 2011-2015 American Community Survey (ACS) data generally reflect the February 2013 Office of Management and Budget (OMB) definitions of metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas; in certain instances the names, codes, and boundaries of the principal cities shown in ACS tables may differ from the OMB definitions due to differences in the effective dates of the geographic entities.

\n
Estimates of urban and rural population, housing units, and characteristics reflect boundaries of urban areas defined based on Census 2010 data. As a result, data for urban and rural areas from the ACS do not necessarily reflect the results of ongoing urbanization.

\n
", "requestRejected":"false", "requestRejectionMessage":"", "noDataFound":"false", "viewAllLimit":"3", "tableModified":"false", "resetGeoOverlay":false , "headerNotes":[ {"note":"Supporting documentation on code lists, subject definitions, data accuracy, and statistical testing can be found on the American Community Survey website in the Data and Documentation section.

\n\nSample size and data quality measures (including coverage rates, allocation rates, and response rates) can be found on the American Community Survey website in the Methodology section.

\n"} ] , "footerNotes":[ {"note":"Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate arising from sampling variability is represented through the use of a margin of error. The value shown here is the 90 percent margin of error. The margin of error can be interpreted roughly as providing a 90 percent probability that the interval defined by the estimate minus the margin of error and the estimate plus the margin of error (the lower and upper confidence bounds) contains the true value. In addition to sampling variability, the ACS estimates are subject to nonsampling error (for a discussion of nonsampling variability, see Accuracy of the Data). The effect of nonsampling error is not represented in these tables.

\n"} ,{"note":"Households not paying cash rent are excluded from the calculation of median gross rent.

\n"} ,{"note":"Telephone service data are not available for certain geographic areas due to problems with data collection. See Errata Note #93 for details. \n

\n"} ,{"note":"While the 2011-2015 American Community Survey (ACS) data generally reflect the February 2013 Office of Management and Budget (OMB) definitions of metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas; in certain instances the names, codes, and boundaries of the principal cities shown in ACS tables may differ from the OMB definitions due to differences in the effective dates of the geographic entities.

\n"} ,{"note":"Estimates of urban and rural population, housing units, and characteristics reflect boundaries of urban areas defined based on Census 2010 data. As a result, data for urban and rural areas from the ACS do not necessarily reflect the results of ongoing urbanization.

\n"} ] , "layoutHeaderNotes":[ {"note":"Tell us what you think. Provide feedback to help make American Community Survey data more useful for you.

\nAlthough the American Community Survey (ACS) produces population, demographic and housing unit estimates, it is the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program that produces and disseminates the official estimates of the population for the nation, states, counties, cities and towns and estimates of housing units for states and counties.

\n"} ,{"note":"A processing error was found in the Year Structure Built estimates since data year 2008. For more information, please see the errata note #110.

\n"} ] , "layoutFooterNotes":[ {"note":"Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2011-2015 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

\n"} ,{"note":"Explanation of Symbols:
  1. An '**' entry in the margin of error column indicates that either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the margin of error. A statistical test is not appropriate.
  2. \n
  3. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that either no sample observations or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
  4. \n
  5. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.
  6. \n
  7. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
  8. \n
  9. An '***' entry in the margin of error column indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.
  10. \n
  11. An '*****' entry in the margin of error column indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test for sampling variability is not appropriate.
  12. \n
  13. An 'N' entry in the estimate and margin of error columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.
  14. \n
  15. An '(X)' means that the estimate is not applicable or not available.


\n"} ] } }